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Payment Processing Options

Quick Summary: Start simple with Square or Stripe for payment collection, add automated recurring billing as you grow past 25 patients, and consider DPC-specific platforms like Hint Health when established. ACH transfers offer lower fees than credit cards.


Table of Contents


Overview

Collecting membership payments reliably is essential to DPC practice sustainability. The right payment system balances cost, convenience, automation, and patient experience. This guide covers options from simple manual collection to full practice management integration.

Prerequisites


Starting Lean: Payment Processing by Stage

Stage 1: Just Starting (0-25 Patients)

You don't need: Sophisticated practice management software or expensive payment platforms.

You do need: A way to collect money.

Recommended options: - Square (free reader, 2.6% + $0.10 per transaction) - Stripe (2.9% + $0.30 per transaction) - PayPal Business (2.9% + $0.30 per transaction) - Checks (no processing fee, more manual work)

[!TIP] Start with a professional payment processor like Square or Stripe from day one. These platforms scale with your practice, offer recurring billing, and present a professional image to patients.

Manual recurring billing: - Set reminders to invoice patients monthly - Patients pay via link you send - Works fine for small numbers

Stage 2: Growing (25-75 Patients)

Add: Automated recurring billing

Options: - Square subscriptions (built into Square) - Stripe + simple invoicing - PayPal recurring payments - Hint Health (DPC-specific)

Why automate: Manual invoicing becomes time-consuming; automation reduces administrative burden and improves cash flow predictability.

Stage 3: Established (75+ Patients)

Consider: Integrated practice management

Options: - Hint Health (DPC-focused) - EMR with billing integration - Full practice management platform


Payment Processing Options

Square

Website: squareup.com

What it is: All-in-one payment platform with card reader, online payments, invoicing, and subscriptions.

Features: - Free card reader for in-person payments - Online payment links - Recurring billing (subscriptions) - Invoicing - Basic reporting

Costs: - In-person: 2.6% + $0.10 - Online: 2.9% + $0.30 - Invoices: 3.3% + $0.30 - No monthly fee for basic

Pros: - Easy to start - No monthly fees - Subscription feature built-in - Good for in-person and online

Cons: - Per-transaction fees add up - Not healthcare-specific - Limited practice management features

Best for: Getting started; may continue to work well for established practices.


Stripe

Website: stripe.com

What it is: Developer-friendly payment processing platform with powerful features and integrations.

Features: - Online payments - Recurring billing (Stripe Billing) - Invoicing - Extensive integrations - API for custom solutions

Costs: - Standard: 2.9% + $0.30 per transaction - Recurring billing may have additional fees - No monthly fee for basic

Pros: - Powerful and flexible - Excellent for recurring billing - Many integrations available - Can grow with you

Cons: - More technical to set up - May need developer help for customization - Not healthcare-specific

Best for: Tech-savvy practices; practices wanting integration with other tools.


PayPal Business

Website: paypal.com/business

What it is: Familiar payment platform with business features.

Features: - Invoicing and payment links - Recurring payments - 2.9% + $0.30 standard

Pros: - Many patients already have accounts - Easy to use - Familiar interface

Cons: - Limited practice management features - Not healthcare-specific - Some patients find it less intuitive than Square

Best for: Practices where patients already prefer PayPal.


Hint Health

Website: hint.com

What it is: DPC-specific practice management platform including membership and billing.

Features: - Membership management - Automated recurring billing - Patient enrollment - Reporting and analytics - DPC-specific design

Costs: - Monthly subscription (typically $99-$300+/month) - Plus payment processing fees (varies)

Pros: - Built specifically for DPC - Comprehensive membership management - Automated billing and dunning - Integrates with some EMRs

Cons: - Monthly fee (may not justify at small scale) - Another system to learn - May duplicate EMR features

Best for: Established practices wanting streamlined DPC-specific management; larger DPC practices.


ACH / Bank Transfers

What it is: Direct bank-to-bank transfers.

Options: - Through your bank - Through payment platforms (Stripe, Square offer ACH) - Through practice management systems

Costs: - Often lower than card processing - May be flat fee ($0.50-$1.00) or percentage (0.8%) - Some platforms offer free ACH

Pros: - Lower fees than cards - Direct and reliable - Good for recurring payments

Cons: - Takes longer to process (2-5 days) - Failed payments happen (insufficient funds) - Patients must provide bank info

Best for: Cost-conscious practices; patients preferring lower fees.


Checks

What it is: Traditional paper checks.

Pros: - No processing fees - Some patients prefer - Simple for occasional use

Cons: - Manual processing - Can bounce - Must deposit (time and travel) - Tracking challenges - Not scalable

Best for: Accommodating patient preferences; not primary payment method.


Recurring Billing Considerations

Why Automate

Benefits: - Predictable cash flow - Reduced administrative time - Fewer missed payments - Better patient experience (set-and-forget) - Easier accounting

Setting Up Recurring Billing

Information needed from patients: - Credit card or bank account details - Billing address - Authorization for recurring charges - Payment date preference

Billing cycles: - Fixed date (e.g., 1st of month) - easier to manage - Anniversary date (day they enrolled) - more complex to track

Recommendation: Fixed date is simpler. Move all patients to same billing date once established.

Failed Payment Handling

What happens: - Card declines (expired, limit, fraud block) - ACH fails (insufficient funds) - Account closed

Your process: - Automatic retry (most platforms do this) - Patient notification (automated email/text) - Grace period before membership impact - Personal outreach if not resolved - Clear policy in membership agreement


Fee Comparison

Typical Monthly Scenarios

Assume: 100 patients, $89/month average = $8,900/month collected

Platform Fee Structure Monthly Cost
Square (online) 2.9% + $0.30 ~$290
Stripe 2.9% + $0.30 ~$290
ACH via Stripe 0.8% capped at $5 ~$70
Hint Health $149/mo + 2.9% ~$410
Checks (your time) $0 + time Time cost

Note: At small patient counts, percentage fees are manageable. As you grow, ACH or negotiated rates become more valuable.

Reducing Payment Processing Costs

Options: - Encourage ACH (lower fees) - Offer small discount for annual prepayment (reduces transactions) - Negotiate rates with volume (Stripe, etc.) - Pass fees to patients (not recommended for DPC)


Patient Experience

Making Payment Easy

Best practices: - Multiple payment options - Clear instructions - Automated receipts - Easy to update payment info - Responsive to payment questions

Communication About Payments

At enrollment: - Explain payment process - Collect payment information - Set up recurring billing - Confirm first payment

Ongoing: - Receipt for each payment - Advance notice of failed payments - Easy way to update payment method - Clear policies in agreement


Accounting Integration

Tracking Payments

What to track: - Payment date and amount - Payment method - Patient - Any notes

Tools: - Payment platform reports - Accounting software (QuickBooks, Wave, etc.) - Spreadsheet (early stage)

Bank Reconciliation

  • Payment platforms deposit to your bank
  • Deposits may batch multiple payments
  • Reconcile platform reports with bank statements
  • Track processing fees as expenses

Recommendation: Connect payment platform to accounting software for easier reconciliation.


Security and Compliance

PCI Compliance

What it is: Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard - requirements for handling card data.

Your responsibility: - Use PCI-compliant processors (Square, Stripe, etc. are compliant) - Don't store card numbers yourself - Keep systems secure - Complete any required PCI questionnaires

Using major platforms: Largely handled by the platform; you're responsible for your account security.

HIPAA and Payment Processing

Payment data is generally not PHI - but be careful about: - What information is visible in payment descriptions - How payment issues are communicated - Keeping payment systems separate from clinical systems


Checklist: Payment Processing

Setup

  • Choose payment platform(s)
  • Create business account
  • Connect to business bank account
  • Set up recurring billing feature
  • Configure receipts and notifications
  • Test payment process

For Each Patient

  • Collect payment information at enrollment
  • Set up recurring payment
  • Send welcome/confirmation
  • Provide receipt for first payment

Ongoing

  • Monitor for failed payments
  • Follow up on payment issues promptly
  • Reconcile payments with bank deposits
  • Track processing fees
  • Review platform annually (rates, features)

Resources


Next Steps

After setting up payment processing: - Handling Cancellations and Refunds - Patient Onboarding Workflow