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Employer Contracts Guide

Reviewed by Jack Forbush, DO · last verified 2026-09-22 · what this means

Quick Summary: Employer contracts can accelerate panel growth and provide stable revenue. Expect 10-25% discounts from individual rates (typical convention; unsourced), longer sales cycles, and more administrative complexity. Start with small local businesses where relationships matter.

Caution

Educational content only. Employer-paid DPC touches federal tax, HSA, ERISA and ACA rules that change regularly. This guide is general education, not legal or tax advice. Have a healthcare attorney review your contract and tell each employer to consult its own benefits counsel.


Table of Contents


Why Employers Choose DPC

Employer Motivations

Cost savings: - Reduce insurance claims through better primary care - Decrease ER and urgent care utilization - Lower pharmacy costs - Potential insurance premium reductions

Employee satisfaction: - Better access to care - No copays or deductibles for primary care - Less time away from work for appointments - Healthier, more productive employees

Competitive advantage: - Attract and retain employees - Differentiate benefits package - Show investment in employee health

The Employer Value Proposition

Frame DPC as: - An investment in employee health and productivity - A benefit that employees actually use and value - A complement to (not replacement for) health insurance - A way to reduce total healthcare spending


Types of Employer Arrangements

Full Panel Membership

Employer pays for all employees to have DPC membership.

Pros: - Simple administration - High utilization - Predictable revenue

Cons: - Larger financial commitment - Some employees may not use it - Employer bears all cost

Voluntary/Subsidized

Employer subsidizes membership; employees pay difference or opt in.

Pros: - Lower employer cost - Employees who join are motivated - Flexibility

Cons: - Lower participation - More admin complexity - Adverse selection possible

Hybrid Arrangements

Combination approaches: - Full coverage for employee, subsidized for dependents - Tiered employer contribution - Wellness incentives tied to participation


Pricing for Employers

Typical Discounts

These are common conventions, not sourced figures:

Group Size Typical Discount
5-15 employees 10-15% below individual rates
16-50 employees 15-20% below individual rates
50+ employees 20-25% below individual rates

Pricing Structures

Per Employee Per Month (PEPM): Most common structure. Employer pays X dollars per enrolled employee monthly.

Example: - Individual rate: $99/month - Employer PEPM: $85/month (14% discount; illustrative, unsourced)

Family considerations: - Employee only: Base PEPM - Employee + spouse: Higher PEPM - Employee + children: Higher PEPM - Employee + family: Highest PEPM

What to Include

Standard: - All services included in individual membership - Same access and availability - Same scope of care

Consider adding: - On-site visits (if feasible) - Health screenings - Basic occupational health - Health education sessions

What to Charge Extra

  • Pre-employment physicals
  • Workers' comp visits (may have separate requirements)
  • DOT physicals
  • Drug testing
  • Other occupational health services

Finding Employer Clients

Ideal First Clients

Start with: - Small local businesses (10-50 employees) - Business owners you know personally - Companies frustrated with health insurance costs - Businesses that value employee wellness

Why small first: - Decisions made by owner, not committee - Faster sales cycle - Personal relationships matter - Good reference for larger clients

Prospecting Approaches

Network-based: - Your existing patients who are business owners - Chamber of Commerce connections - Local business associations - Professional networks

Direct outreach: - Identify target companies - Research decision-makers - Personalized introduction - Offer to present

Referrals: - Ask satisfied employer clients for introductions - Insurance brokers (some are DPC-friendly) - HR consultants - Benefits advisors

Who Makes the Decision

Company Size Decision Maker
<25 employees Owner/CEO directly
25-100 employees Owner/CEO or HR lead
100-500 employees HR director, benefits committee
500+ employees Benefits team, executives, consultants

The Sales Process

Initial Conversation

Discover their pain: - What's frustrating about current benefits? - What do employees complain about? - What's happening with insurance costs? - Have they heard of DPC?

Educate: - Brief DPC explanation - How it complements insurance - Local success stories if available

Don't sell yet. Listen first.

Proposal Development

Gather information: - Number of employees - Location(s) - Current benefits structure - Budget considerations - Timeline

Proposal elements: - Executive summary - DPC explanation - Proposed pricing - Implementation timeline - ROI considerations (if appropriate)

The Presentation

To decision-makers: - Focus on business value - Address their specific concerns - Share patient/employer testimonials - Be clear on pricing and terms

To employees (if invited): - Focus on access and convenience - Address common questions - Make it relatable

Closing

Common objections: - "We already have insurance" — DPC complements, doesn't replace - "How do we know it works?" — Offer pilot, references - "Employees won't use it" — Discuss engagement strategies - "Too expensive" — Discuss ROI, total healthcare costs

Trial arrangements: - 3-6 month pilot with subset of employees - Early termination clause - Clear success metrics


Contract Essentials

Key Terms

Duration: - 12-month contracts typical (convention; unsourced) - Auto-renewal with notice period - Termination provisions

Pricing: - PEPM rate by coverage tier - Annual adjustment mechanism - What's included/excluded

Enrollment: - Who's eligible - How employees enroll - Effective dates - Open enrollment vs. ongoing

Administration: - Who provides employee data - How changes are communicated - Billing and payment terms

Termination: - Notice period (typically 60-90 days; convention, unsourced) - Proration of fees - Continuation options for employees

Sample Contract Sections

Illustrative language only; the notice periods and payment terms shown are conventions, not sourced requirements.

Services description:

Provider will make available to Enrolled Employees all primary care services offered under Provider's standard DPC membership, including office visits, telehealth, secure messaging, and [other services].

Enrollment:

Eligible employees may enroll during annual open enrollment or within 30 days of qualifying life events. Employer will provide updated roster monthly.

Payment:

Employer will pay Provider [rate] per enrolled employee per month, due by the 15th of each month for that month's coverage.

Termination:

Either party may terminate with 90 days written notice. Upon termination, enrolled employees may continue membership at individual rates.

Have a healthcare attorney review your employer contract template before use.


Tax and Benefits Compliance

Employer-paid DPC crosses into tax and benefits law that a cash-pay practice otherwise never touches. The rules below carry dates so you know when to re-check them.

HSA rules for employer-paid DPC (2026)

Subject to change

Since January 1, 2026, 26 USC 223©(1)(E) (added by P.L. 119-21 §71308) treats a qualifying DPC service arrangement as not being a health plan, so enrollment no longer blocks an employee's HSA contributions—before 2026 it did. The arrangement qualifies only if the fee is $150/month or less for employee-only coverage or $300/month or less for a tier covering more than one person (indexed after 2026), and it provides only primary care: no bundled non-ambulatory labs and no prescription drugs other than vaccines. Set your employee-only and family PEPM rates with those caps in mind. IRS Notice 2026-05 adds three points that matter in employer deals: fees an employer pays, including through a §125 cafeteria plan, are excluded from the employee's income under 26 USC 106 and cannot also be reimbursed from the employee's HSA (Q&A-18); an HDHP may not itself provide DPC before the deductible is met (Q&A-15); and DPC fees do not count toward the HDHP deductible (Q&A-16).

ERISA and ACA exposure

Subject to change

When an employer pays for DPC, the arrangement is generally an employee welfare benefit plan under 29 USC 1002(1), which brings ERISA plan-document, fiduciary and disclosure duties for the employer. The IRS has also said that an employer payment plan that pays for or reimburses medical care is a group health plan subject to the ACA market reforms unless it is integrated with major-medical coverage (Notice 2013-54 and Notice 2015-87); a stand-alone arrangement that fails those reforms can trigger the 26 USC 4980D excise tax. Proposed regulations that would have let HRAs reimburse DPC fees (REG-109755-19, June 2020) were never finalized, so do not promise FSA or HRA reimbursement. Tell the employer to run the arrangement past its benefits counsel before signing, and say so in the contract.


Operations and Administration

Onboarding

For the employer: - Contract signing - Payment setup - Employee communication materials - Enrollment process

For employees: - Welcome communication - Enrollment instructions - Schedule first appointments - Access setup (portal, messaging)

Ongoing Administration

Monthly: - Roster reconciliation - Invoicing - Payment processing - New enrollee onboarding

Periodically: - Utilization reports (if requested) - Employee satisfaction check - Relationship management - Contract renewal discussions

Reporting

Employers may request: - Aggregate utilization data - Participation rates - Satisfaction scores - Health outcomes (be careful with PHI)

Important: Never share individual PHI with employers without employee authorization. A cash-only DPC practice that never submits an electronic claim may not be a HIPAA covered entity under 45 CFR 160.103, but your membership agreement, the employer contract and state privacy law still bind you—treat HIPAA as the floor.


Common Challenges

Low Utilization

Problem: Employees have membership but don't use it.

Solutions: - Better onboarding - Employer communication support - On-site presence (if feasible) - Regular engagement reminders

Administrative Burden

Problem: Roster changes, billing issues, HR coordination.

Solutions: - Clear processes - Designated employer contact - Simple enrollment systems - Automate where possible

Contract Negotiations

Problem: Large employers want extensive contract modifications.

Solutions: - Know your non-negotiables - Standard contract for small employers - Flexibility for large accounts - Walk away if terms don't work

Employee Turnover

Problem: High turnover means constant enrollment changes.

Solutions: - Monthly roster reconciliation - Prorated billing - Simple add/drop process


Checklist

Before Pursuing Employers

  • Stable individual panel (don't neglect core patients)
  • Capacity for additional patients
  • Administrative systems in place
  • Employer contract template (attorney-reviewed)

For Each Employer Client

  • Understand their needs
  • Propose appropriate pricing
  • Negotiate contract terms
  • Plan employee onboarding
  • Set up billing and administration
  • Schedule relationship check-ins

Sources checked against primary law and agency guidance on 2026-09-22.


Employer contracts can grow your practice and stabilize revenue. Start small, deliver excellent care, and let satisfied clients become your best marketing.